admin管理员组

文章数量:1026989

The question is very simple: I have TikZ pictures inside a LaTeX document and I need to determine the heights and widths of their bounding boxs to calculate the aspect ratios.

I know how to do that for pdf, eps files and whatnot in ghostscript, and one possible solution is to just compile the TikZ code for each picture as standalone and then use GS.

However, this seems neither direct nor elegant and even might give wrong values, depending on what the standalong compilation does.

So how do I get the bounding box coordinates directly?

MWE - I'd like to get the coordinates of the bounding box of Figure 1:

\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

\usepackage{tikz}

\usepackage{lipsum}

\begin{document}
    \lipsum[1]
    
    \begin{figure}[h!]
    \begin{center}
    \begin{tikzpicture}
        \node[draw,fill,red,circle,radius=5cm] at (0,0) {};
        \draw[fill,green,] (2,0) rectangle (4,1);
    \end{tikzpicture}
    \end{center}
    \caption{\lipsum[1][1-3]}
    \end{figure}
    
    \lipsum[1]
\end{document} 

The question is very simple: I have TikZ pictures inside a LaTeX document and I need to determine the heights and widths of their bounding boxs to calculate the aspect ratios.

I know how to do that for pdf, eps files and whatnot in ghostscript, and one possible solution is to just compile the TikZ code for each picture as standalone and then use GS.

However, this seems neither direct nor elegant and even might give wrong values, depending on what the standalong compilation does.

So how do I get the bounding box coordinates directly?

MWE - I'd like to get the coordinates of the bounding box of Figure 1:

\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

\usepackage{tikz}

\usepackage{lipsum}

\begin{document}
    \lipsum[1]
    
    \begin{figure}[h!]
    \begin{center}
    \begin{tikzpicture}
        \node[draw,fill,red,circle,radius=5cm] at (0,0) {};
        \draw[fill,green,] (2,0) rectangle (4,1);
    \end{tikzpicture}
    \end{center}
    \caption{\lipsum[1][1-3]}
    \end{figure}
    
    \lipsum[1]
\end{document} 
Share Improve this question edited Nov 18, 2024 at 16:22 Eduard Tetzlaff asked Nov 18, 2024 at 16:00 Eduard TetzlaffEduard Tetzlaff 495 bronze badges 2
  • Please add a compilable minimal reproducible example – samcarter_is_at_topanswers.xyz Commented Nov 18, 2024 at 16:11
  • @samcarter_is_at_topanswers.xyz thanks, I included a MWE. – Eduard Tetzlaff Commented Nov 18, 2024 at 16:38
Add a comment  | 

1 Answer 1

Reset to default 1

You could place the tikzpicture in a box and measure the size of the box:

\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

\usepackage{tikz}

\usepackage{lipsum}

\newsavebox{\quack}

\begin{document}
    \lipsum[1]
    
    \begin{figure}[h!]
    \begin{center}
    \sbox{\quack}{%    
    \begin{tikzpicture}
        \node[draw,fill,red,circle,radius=5cm] at (0,0) {};
        \draw[fill,green,] (2,0) rectangle (4,1);
    \end{tikzpicture}%
    }
    \usebox{\quack}
    
    Width: \the\wd\quack
    
    Height: \the\ht\quack
    
    Depth: \the\dp\quack
    \end{center}
    \caption{\lipsum[1][1-3]}
    \end{figure}
    
    

    
    \lipsum[1]
\end{document} 

The question is very simple: I have TikZ pictures inside a LaTeX document and I need to determine the heights and widths of their bounding boxs to calculate the aspect ratios.

I know how to do that for pdf, eps files and whatnot in ghostscript, and one possible solution is to just compile the TikZ code for each picture as standalone and then use GS.

However, this seems neither direct nor elegant and even might give wrong values, depending on what the standalong compilation does.

So how do I get the bounding box coordinates directly?

MWE - I'd like to get the coordinates of the bounding box of Figure 1:

\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

\usepackage{tikz}

\usepackage{lipsum}

\begin{document}
    \lipsum[1]
    
    \begin{figure}[h!]
    \begin{center}
    \begin{tikzpicture}
        \node[draw,fill,red,circle,radius=5cm] at (0,0) {};
        \draw[fill,green,] (2,0) rectangle (4,1);
    \end{tikzpicture}
    \end{center}
    \caption{\lipsum[1][1-3]}
    \end{figure}
    
    \lipsum[1]
\end{document} 

The question is very simple: I have TikZ pictures inside a LaTeX document and I need to determine the heights and widths of their bounding boxs to calculate the aspect ratios.

I know how to do that for pdf, eps files and whatnot in ghostscript, and one possible solution is to just compile the TikZ code for each picture as standalone and then use GS.

However, this seems neither direct nor elegant and even might give wrong values, depending on what the standalong compilation does.

So how do I get the bounding box coordinates directly?

MWE - I'd like to get the coordinates of the bounding box of Figure 1:

\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

\usepackage{tikz}

\usepackage{lipsum}

\begin{document}
    \lipsum[1]
    
    \begin{figure}[h!]
    \begin{center}
    \begin{tikzpicture}
        \node[draw,fill,red,circle,radius=5cm] at (0,0) {};
        \draw[fill,green,] (2,0) rectangle (4,1);
    \end{tikzpicture}
    \end{center}
    \caption{\lipsum[1][1-3]}
    \end{figure}
    
    \lipsum[1]
\end{document} 
Share Improve this question edited Nov 18, 2024 at 16:22 Eduard Tetzlaff asked Nov 18, 2024 at 16:00 Eduard TetzlaffEduard Tetzlaff 495 bronze badges 2
  • Please add a compilable minimal reproducible example – samcarter_is_at_topanswers.xyz Commented Nov 18, 2024 at 16:11
  • @samcarter_is_at_topanswers.xyz thanks, I included a MWE. – Eduard Tetzlaff Commented Nov 18, 2024 at 16:38
Add a comment  | 

1 Answer 1

Reset to default 1

You could place the tikzpicture in a box and measure the size of the box:

\documentclass[10pt,a4paper]{article}

\usepackage{tikz}

\usepackage{lipsum}

\newsavebox{\quack}

\begin{document}
    \lipsum[1]
    
    \begin{figure}[h!]
    \begin{center}
    \sbox{\quack}{%    
    \begin{tikzpicture}
        \node[draw,fill,red,circle,radius=5cm] at (0,0) {};
        \draw[fill,green,] (2,0) rectangle (4,1);
    \end{tikzpicture}%
    }
    \usebox{\quack}
    
    Width: \the\wd\quack
    
    Height: \the\ht\quack
    
    Depth: \the\dp\quack
    \end{center}
    \caption{\lipsum[1][1-3]}
    \end{figure}
    
    

    
    \lipsum[1]
\end{document} 

本文标签: Bounding box of a TikZ pictureStack Overflow