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I'd created checkDay function for get value of input type text field and check value with if/else condition and give desire out through innerHTML to the target div #id.
Problem is I want to avoid all time to write "document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML ". Is there a way to write simple code, which will perform same result?
working code - /
function checkDay()
{
var a = document.getElementById("enterNumber").value;
if (a==0) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Enter value between 1-7";
}
if (a==1) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Monday";
}
else if (a==2) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Tuesday";
}
else if (a==3) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Wendesday";
}
else if (a==4) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Thursday";
}
else if (a==5) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Friday";
}
else if (a==6) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Saturday";
}
else if (a==7) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Sunday";
}
else
{
alert("Wrong value - Enter value between 1-7"); //statements
}
}
<input type="text" id="enterNumber" name="" placeholder="Enter number for check value" />
<button onClick="checkDay();"> Check Value </button>
<br>
<div id="showDay"> </div>
I'd created checkDay function for get value of input type text field and check value with if/else condition and give desire out through innerHTML to the target div #id.
Problem is I want to avoid all time to write "document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML ". Is there a way to write simple code, which will perform same result?
working code - http://jsfiddle/animatorstar/5chokg76/4/
function checkDay()
{
var a = document.getElementById("enterNumber").value;
if (a==0) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Enter value between 1-7";
}
if (a==1) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Monday";
}
else if (a==2) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Tuesday";
}
else if (a==3) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Wendesday";
}
else if (a==4) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Thursday";
}
else if (a==5) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Friday";
}
else if (a==6) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Saturday";
}
else if (a==7) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Sunday";
}
else
{
alert("Wrong value - Enter value between 1-7"); //statements
}
}
<input type="text" id="enterNumber" name="" placeholder="Enter number for check value" />
<button onClick="checkDay();"> Check Value </button>
<br>
<div id="showDay"> </div>
Share
Improve this question
edited Nov 16, 2014 at 19:17
Sandy
asked Nov 16, 2014 at 19:10
SandySandy
3212 gold badges9 silver badges18 bronze badges
3 Answers
Reset to default 3Use something like this
function checkDay()
{
var a = document.getElementById("enterNumber").value;
var days = ["Mon", "Tue", "Wed","Thur", "Fri","Sat","Sun"];
if (a > 0 and a < 8) {
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML =
"Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is "+ days[a-1];
} else
{
alert("Wrong value - Enter value between 1-7"); //statements
}
}
My own take on this would be to use two simple functions; the first to reduce the typing of document.getElementById()
repeatedly, though this advantage was obviated by the omission of multiple if
tests. The second simply returns a day from the array, using index-1
syntax, since you were using 1-7
and JavaScript uses zero-based indexes:
function gid(id) {
return document.getElementById(id);
}
function dayFromInt(n) {
return ['monday', 'tuesday', 'wednesday', 'thursday', 'friday', 'saturday', 'sunday'][n - 1];
}
function checkDay() {
var a = document.getElementById("enterNumber").value;
if (a > 0 && a < 8) {
gid('showDay').textContent = 'Entered value is: ' + a + '; Day is: ' + dayFromInt(a);
} else {
gid('showDay').textContent = 'Pick a day, by number, from 1-7';
}
}
<input type="text" id="enterNumber" name="" placeholder="Enter number for check value" />
<button onClick="checkDay();">Check Value</button>
<br>
<div id="showDay"></div>
You could use an array to store the days.
var days = new Array("mon","tue","wed","thur","fri","sat","sn");
And then, simply use,
if(a>=1 && a<=7)
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is "+ days[a-1];
else
alert("Wrong value - Enter value between 1-7");
I'd created checkDay function for get value of input type text field and check value with if/else condition and give desire out through innerHTML to the target div #id.
Problem is I want to avoid all time to write "document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML ". Is there a way to write simple code, which will perform same result?
working code - /
function checkDay()
{
var a = document.getElementById("enterNumber").value;
if (a==0) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Enter value between 1-7";
}
if (a==1) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Monday";
}
else if (a==2) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Tuesday";
}
else if (a==3) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Wendesday";
}
else if (a==4) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Thursday";
}
else if (a==5) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Friday";
}
else if (a==6) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Saturday";
}
else if (a==7) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Sunday";
}
else
{
alert("Wrong value - Enter value between 1-7"); //statements
}
}
<input type="text" id="enterNumber" name="" placeholder="Enter number for check value" />
<button onClick="checkDay();"> Check Value </button>
<br>
<div id="showDay"> </div>
I'd created checkDay function for get value of input type text field and check value with if/else condition and give desire out through innerHTML to the target div #id.
Problem is I want to avoid all time to write "document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML ". Is there a way to write simple code, which will perform same result?
working code - http://jsfiddle/animatorstar/5chokg76/4/
function checkDay()
{
var a = document.getElementById("enterNumber").value;
if (a==0) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Enter value between 1-7";
}
if (a==1) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Monday";
}
else if (a==2) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Tuesday";
}
else if (a==3) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Wendesday";
}
else if (a==4) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Thursday";
}
else if (a==5) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Friday";
}
else if (a==6) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Saturday";
}
else if (a==7) //condition
{
alert("value of a is "+a); //statements
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is Sunday";
}
else
{
alert("Wrong value - Enter value between 1-7"); //statements
}
}
<input type="text" id="enterNumber" name="" placeholder="Enter number for check value" />
<button onClick="checkDay();"> Check Value </button>
<br>
<div id="showDay"> </div>
Share
Improve this question
edited Nov 16, 2014 at 19:17
Sandy
asked Nov 16, 2014 at 19:10
SandySandy
3212 gold badges9 silver badges18 bronze badges
3 Answers
Reset to default 3Use something like this
function checkDay()
{
var a = document.getElementById("enterNumber").value;
var days = ["Mon", "Tue", "Wed","Thur", "Fri","Sat","Sun"];
if (a > 0 and a < 8) {
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML =
"Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is "+ days[a-1];
} else
{
alert("Wrong value - Enter value between 1-7"); //statements
}
}
My own take on this would be to use two simple functions; the first to reduce the typing of document.getElementById()
repeatedly, though this advantage was obviated by the omission of multiple if
tests. The second simply returns a day from the array, using index-1
syntax, since you were using 1-7
and JavaScript uses zero-based indexes:
function gid(id) {
return document.getElementById(id);
}
function dayFromInt(n) {
return ['monday', 'tuesday', 'wednesday', 'thursday', 'friday', 'saturday', 'sunday'][n - 1];
}
function checkDay() {
var a = document.getElementById("enterNumber").value;
if (a > 0 && a < 8) {
gid('showDay').textContent = 'Entered value is: ' + a + '; Day is: ' + dayFromInt(a);
} else {
gid('showDay').textContent = 'Pick a day, by number, from 1-7';
}
}
<input type="text" id="enterNumber" name="" placeholder="Enter number for check value" />
<button onClick="checkDay();">Check Value</button>
<br>
<div id="showDay"></div>
You could use an array to store the days.
var days = new Array("mon","tue","wed","thur","fri","sat","sn");
And then, simply use,
if(a>=1 && a<=7)
document.getElementById("showDay").innerHTML = "Entered value is " + a + ", " + "Day is "+ days[a-1];
else
alert("Wrong value - Enter value between 1-7");
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